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Financial thresholds · verify with your consulate

Which countries will actually let you retire there?

For retirees from the US, Canada, the UK, Ireland, Australia or New Zealand asking which country will let them stay. A cheap country you cannot legally stay in is not an option. For each country we cover: whether a retirement residence route exists, and the income or savings it asks for — with the caveat that a consulate, not a website, decides.

A consulate decides, not a website. Thresholds move, and individual consulates apply them differently — several publish no figure at all. Treat everything here as the number to walk in with, then confirm it with the consulate you will actually use.

For readers from any country. Each route and floor below is set by the destination country and read from that government's own publication. They are not rules for US applicants: only Mexico's consulate figures, further down, belong to the consulates that publish them.

If you are an EU citizen moving to another EU country, the European Commission says that as an EU national you can live in any EU country if you have comprehensive health insurance there and enough income to live without income support, and that after 3 months you may be required to register your residence. European Commission, Your Europe: residence rights for pensioners · last checked by the Commission Jul 1, 2026 · read Oct 19, 2026

Retiring to Canada No retirement residence route

How it works
No retirement, pension or means-based residence route exists. IRCC's programmes are work-based, regional, family sponsorship, refugee and special programmes. Sponsorship of parents and grandparents by a Canadian citizen or permanent resident is paused and accepts no new applications (IRCC, 2026-08-18); the parent and grandparent super visa is a long visit of up to 5 years, not residence. IRCC: Immigrate to Canada (page dated 2026-10-08) · checked Oct 20, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force
Not applicable — there is no retirement route, so there is no floor.

Canada: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Colombia Visa M — Pensionado (migrant visa for pensioners)

How it works
Valid for up to three years; it does not allow work in Colombia. Floor: Resolución 5477 de 2022, as published by Cancillería. Cancillería de Colombia: Visa M — Pensionado · checked Oct 16, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Visa M — Pensionado

Income
COP 5,252,715.00 / month
USD conversion unavailable — no stored COP rate 3 × SMMLV (COP 1,750,905 per month, in force Jan 1, 2026) · A certified lifetime pension of at least three monthly legal minimum wages in force.
Cancillería de Colombia: Visa M — Pensionado

Colombia: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Costa Rica Residencia temporal — persona pensionada (temporary residence for a pensioner)

How it works
Temporary residence, renewed every two years; it also covers a spouse, children under 25 and adult children with a disability. DGME (Costa Rica): Reglamento de Extranjería, Decreto 37112-GOB, art. 100, as reformed by Decreto 42389 (17 Jan 2022) · in force Jan 17, 2022 · checked Oct 20, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Residencia temporal — persona pensionada

Income
USD $1,000 / month
1 × pensionado (USD $1,000 per month, in force Jan 17, 2022) · A lifetime pension, certified by a competent authority, or its equivalent in colones at the Banco Central de Costa Rica's selling rate.
DGME (Costa Rica): Reglamento de Extranjería, Decreto 37112-GOB, art. 100, as reformed by Decreto 42389 (17 Jan 2022) · converted at the identity rate

Costa Rica: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Italy Visto per residenza elettiva (elective residence visa)

How it works
Issued by Italian consulates. Its income figure is a consular benchmark, not set by statute, and a consulate may ask more. Embassy of Italy in Minsk: Visto per residenza elettiva (document dated 31 Jul 2026) · in force Jul 31, 2026 · checked Oct 16, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Visto per residenza elettiva

Income
USD $34,633 / year
EUR €31,000.00 / year · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 1 × benchmark (EUR €31,000 per year, in force Jul 31, 2026) · Per person. Passive income only (pensions, rents, investments); income from work is not counted. A consular benchmark, not a statutory amount: a consulate may ask more.
Embassy of Italy in Minsk: Visto per residenza elettiva (document dated 31 Jul 2026) · converted at the European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates rate

Italy: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Mexico Residencia temporal por solvencia económica, then residencia permanente (jubilado o pensionado) — temporary residence on financial means, then permanent residence as a retiree or pensioner

How it works
Applied for at a Mexican consulate abroad, not inside Mexico. The Lineamientos took effect 15 calendar days after publication and abrogate those of 10 October 2014. Lineamientos Generales para la expedición de visas (SEGOB/SRE), DOF 25 Jul 2025 — copy published by the Consulate of Mexico in Houston · in force Jul 25, 2025 · checked Sep 26, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Residencia temporal

Income
USD $4,219 / month
MXN $79,770.80 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 680 × UMA (MXN $117.31 per day, in force Feb 1, 2026) · Tax-free employment or pension income over each of the last 6 months.
Or savings held
USD $71,102
MXN $1,344,372.60 · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 11,460 × UMA (MXN $117.31 per day, in force Feb 1, 2026) · Average monthly balance over the last 12 months.
Plus, per dependant
USD $1,365 / month
MXN $25,808.20 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 220 × UMA (MXN $117.31 per day, in force Feb 1, 2026) · Added per economic dependant.
Lineamientos Generales para la expedición de visas (SEGOB/SRE), DOF 25 Jul 2025 — copy published by the Consulate of Mexico in Houston · converted at the European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates rate

Residencia permanente

Income
USD $7,073 / month
MXN $133,733.40 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 1,140 × UMA (MXN $117.31 per day, in force Feb 1, 2026) · Retired or pensioned: tax-free pension over each of the last 6 months.
Or savings held
USD $284,469
MXN $5,378,663.50 · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 45,850 × UMA (MXN $117.31 per day, in force Feb 1, 2026) · Average monthly balance over the last 12 months.
Lineamientos Generales para la expedición de visas (SEGOB/SRE), DOF 25 Jul 2025 — copy published by the Consulate of Mexico in Houston · converted at the European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates rate
Always verify with your specific consulate. Each Mexican consulate converts the same legal rule into its own currency on its own date.

Mexican consulates in the United States

Consulate of Mexico in San Diego

Temporary · income
USD $4,510 (sheet dated 2026, no day stated) · source
Temporary · savings
USD $75,950 (sheet dated 2026, no day stated) · source

Consulate of Mexico in Las Vegas

Temporary · income
USD $4,630 (sheet dated 2026, no day stated) · source
Temporary · savings
USD $78,025 (sheet dated 2026, no day stated) · source

Check your eligibility for Mexico

Judged in US dollars against the figures Mexican consulates in the United States publish. Enter your figures — they are not stored.

Recent changes

  • San Diego: temporary income, temporary savings
  • Las Vegas: temporary income, temporary savings

The consulate's own dollar conversion of the Lineamientos rule, on its own date. The sheet is dated 2026 with no day stated.

Mexico: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Panama Permiso de residente permanente — jubilado o pensionado (PRP-JP) — permanent residence permit for retirees and pensioners

How it works
Indefinite; it needs no renewal. For a lifetime pension from a foreign government, an international organisation or a private company. Servicio Nacional de Migración (Panamá): Requisitos para jubilado pensionado (PRP-JP) — Decreto Ejecutivo 320 de 2008, art. 200 (reformed 2009) · in force Mar 2, 2009 · checked Oct 20, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Residente permanente — jubilado o pensionado (PRP-JP)

Income
USD $1,000 / month
PAB B/.1,000.00 / month · Ley 84 de 1904 (Panamá), art. 1: the US dollar is legal tender at par with the balboa, 1904-06-28 1 × PRP-JP pension (PAB B/.1,000 per month, in force Mar 2, 2009) · A certified lifetime pension. PAB B/.750 a month is enough with Panamanian property worth over B/.100,000 bought in the applicant's own name; spouses may combine their pensions; B/.250 a month more per dependant. The balboa is at par with the US dollar.
Servicio Nacional de Migración (Panamá): Requisitos para jubilado pensionado (PRP-JP) — Decreto Ejecutivo 320 de 2008, art. 200 (reformed 2009) · converted at the Ley 84 de 1904 (Panamá), art. 1: the US dollar is legal tender at par with the balboa rate

Panama: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Portugal Visto de residência D7 (reforma ou rendimentos passivos) — D7 residence visa for retirement or passive income

How it works
Means of subsistence for not less than 12 months (Portaria n.º 1563/2007). MNE (Portugal) visa portal: national visa for retirement / passive income (D7) · checked Sep 26, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Visto de residência D7 (reforma ou rendimentos passivos)

Income
USD $1,028 / month
EUR €920.00 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 1 × RMMG (EUR €920 per month, in force Jan 1, 2026) · First adult, net of social-security contributions; the means must cover not less than 12 months.
Plus, per further adult
USD $514 / month
EUR €460.00 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 0.5 × RMMG (EUR €920 per month, in force Jan 1, 2026) · Each further adult.
Plus, per child
USD $308 / month
EUR €276.00 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 0.3 × RMMG (EUR €920 per month, in force Jan 1, 2026) · Each child or dependent adult child.
MNE (Portugal) visa portal: means of subsistence (Portaria n.º 1563/2007) · converted at the European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates rate

Portugal: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Spain Visado de residencia no lucrativa (non-lucrative residence visa)

How it works
Private health insurance with no co-payments, waiting periods or limits is required; travel insurance is not accepted. Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores (Spain), consular services in the United States: visado de residencia no lucrativa · checked Sep 26, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Visado de residencia no lucrativa

Income
USD $2,681 / month
EUR €2,400.00 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 4 × IPREM (EUR €600 per month, in force Jan 1, 2023) · 400 % of IPREM for the applicant.
Plus, per dependant
USD $670 / month
EUR €600.00 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 1 × IPREM (EUR €600 per month, in force Jan 1, 2023) · 100 % of IPREM per family member.
Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores (Spain), consular services in the United States: visado de residencia no lucrativa · converted at the European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates rate

Spain: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to Thailand Non-Immigrant Visa O-A (Long Stay), renewed yearly

How it works
A one-year visa extended in Thailand each year, not a residence permit. For people aged 50 or over. Each Thai embassy sets its own document list, and some ask more than the national rule shown. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand: Non-Immigrant Visa O-A (Long Stay), as of 1 May 2022 · in force May 1, 2022 · checked Oct 16, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force

Non-Immigrant Visa O-A (Long Stay)

Income
USD $1,927 / month
THB ฿65,000.00 / month · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 1 × O-A income (THB ฿65,000 per month, in force May 1, 2022) · Or a deposit plus monthly income totalling THB ฿800,000 a year. Each Thai embassy sets its own document list, and some ask more.
Or savings held
USD $23,718
THB ฿800,000.00 · European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates, 2026-10-30 1 × O-A deposit (THB ฿800,000, in force May 1, 2022) · A bank deposit. Each Thai embassy sets its own document list, and some ask more.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand: Non-Immigrant Visa O-A (Long Stay), as of 1 May 2022 · converted at the European Central Bank, euro foreign exchange reference rates rate

Thailand: costs, towns and the full country page →

Retiring to the United States No retirement residence route

How it works
No retirement, pension or means-based residence route exists. USCIS lists eight green-card families and none is retirement- or means-based; the only means-based route (EB-5) requires an active investment. USCIS: Green Card Eligibility Categories · checked Sep 26, 2026
Income or savings requiredthe rule, converted at the unit in force
Not applicable — there is no retirement route, so there is no floor.

United States: costs, towns and the full country page →

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